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KMID : 0917519980040010113
Journal of Speech Sciences
1998 Volume.4 No. 1 p.113 ~ p.133
A Prosodic Labeling System of Intonation Patterns and Prosodic Structures in Korean
Cho Yong-Hyung
Abstract
The system proposed in this paper prosodically transcribes the intonation patterns, prosodic structures, phrasings, and other prosodic aspects of Korean utterances, on four parallel tiers: a tone tier, an orthographic tier, a break index tier, and a miscellaneous tier. The tone tier employs two phrase accents (L* and H*), three accentual phrase boundary tones (L-, H-, LH_), and four intonational phrase boundary tones (L%, H%, LH%, LHL%) in order to provide a phonological transcription of pitch events associated with accented syllables and phrase boundaries. The break index tier uses five break. indices, numbered from 0 to 4, which mark a prosodic grouping of words and its prosodic structure in a utterance. Among the five indices, the break index 3 and the break index 4 align with an accentual phrase boundary tone and an intonational phrase boundary tone, respectively, in the tone tier.
Keywords: ToBI, tone, break, index, accent, boundary
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